ETBE Production from FCC C4 Raffinate
Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether Production Costs Report | Issue B | Q3 2024
Report Details |
700 kta China-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages |
This report presents a cost analysis of a 700 kta (kilo metric ton per annum) China-based plant. You can add a customized cost analysis, assuming another location (country), when ordering a premium edition of this report.
Report Abstract
This study presents an economical analysis of Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether (ETBE) production from FCC C4 raffinate and ethanol using a process similar to UOP's Ethermax process for isobutylene etherification in China. In this process, the etherification reaction of isobutylene from FCC C4 raffinate stream with ethanol is conducted in two steps, the first step being in a conventional reactor and the second in a reactive distillation column.
The report provides a comprehensive study of Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether production and related Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether production cost, covering three key aspects: a complete description of the Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether production process examined; an in-depth analysis of the related Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether plant capital cost (Capex); and an evaluation of the respective Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether plant operating costs (Opex).
The Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether production process description includes a block flow diagram (BFD), an overview of the industrial site installations, detailing both the process unit and the necessary infrastructure, process consumption figures and comprehensive process flow diagrams (PFD). The Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether plant capital cost analysis breaks down the Capex by plant cost (i.e., ISBL, OSBL and Contingency); owner's cost; working capital; and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up. The Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether plant operating costs analysis covers operating expenses, including variable costs like raw materials and utilities, and fixed costs such as maintenance, labor, and depreciation.
Process Overview

Product
Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether. Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether (a.k.a. ETBE, 2-Ethoxy-2-Methyl-Propane) is an aliphatic ether having ethyl and tert-butyl as the two alkyl components, manufactured by etherification of isobutylene with ethanol, in the presence of an acidic ion-exchange resin catalyst. ETBE has a lower Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP) and better octane properties than MTBE. As a pure component, ETBE appears as clear light yellow liquid. It is miscible with alcohol, ethyl ether, and Slightly miscible with water.
Raw Materials
Raffinate-1. Raffinate-1 is a C4 residual stream primarily consisting of isobutylene, 1-butylene, 2-butylenes, and butanes, obtained from the extraction of 1,3-butadiene from crude C4s stream, which is one of the products of the naphtha steam cracking processes.
Ethanol. Ethanol is a versatile solvent and chemical intermediate used in personal care products, coatings, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used as a biofuel component in gasoline blends. Ethanol is produced by fermentation of sugars or starches and is stored as a liquid. Its role in biofuels contributes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions from transportation fuels.
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Production Process Information
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Production Process Information
Process Consumptions
Labor Requirements
Plant Capital Cost Summary
Operating Cost Summary
Production Costs Datasheet
Plant Capital Cost Details
Operating Cost Details
Plant Cost Breakdowns
Plant Capacity Assessment
Process Flow Diagrams
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Content Highlights
Plant Capital Cost Summary
Summary outlining the capital cost required for building the Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether production plant examined
Plant Capital Cost Details
Detailing of fixed capital (ISBL, OSBL & Owner’s Cost), working capital and additional capital requirements
Plant Cost Breakdowns
Breakdown of Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether process unit (ISBL) costs and infrastructure (OSBL) costs; plant cost breakdown per discipline
Operating Costs Summary
Summary presenting the operating variable costs and the total operating cost of the Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether production plant studied
Operating Cost Details
Detailing of utilities costs, operating fixed costs and depreciation
Plant Capacity Assessment
Comparative analysis of capital investment and operating costs for different Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether plant capacities
Production Process Information
Block Flow Diagram, descriptions of process unit (ISBL) and site infrastructure (OSBL)
Process Consumptions
Raw materials and utilities consumption figures, by-products credits, labor requirements
Process Diagrams
Process flow diagrams (PFD), equipment list and industrial site configuration
Other Ethyl Tert-Butyl Ether Production Cost Reports
ETBE Production from Raffinate-1
This study provides an economical analysis of Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether (ETBE) production from a raffinate-1 stream and ethanol using a process similar to UOP's Ethermax process for isobutylene etherification in China. In this process, isobutylene from raffinate-1 is submitted to etherification with ethanol in a conventional reactor and in a reactive distillation column.
Details: 700 kta China-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue A From $999 USD
The cost analyses presented in this report target a 700 kta (kilo metric ton per annum per annum) China-based plant. For those interested in cost analyses considering other plant capacities and/or locations, Intratec offers a customized analysis as an optional feature.
ETBE Production from Butane
This report presents the feasibility analysis of an on-purpose Ethyl tert-Butyl Ether (ETBE) production plant from butane and ethanol in the United States. Initially, n-butane is isomerized to isobutane, which is then subjected to a dehydrogenation, yielding isobutylene. In the final step, generated isobutylene and ethanol react leading to the formation of ETBE. These steps are similar to Butamer, Oleflex and Ethermax processes in sequence.
Details: 700 kta United States-based plant | Q3 2024 | 107 pages | Issue C From $1,499 USD
The cost analyses presented in this report target a 700 kta (kilo metric ton per annum per annum) United States-based plant. For those interested in cost analyses considering other plant capacities and/or locations, Intratec offers a customized analysis as an optional feature.
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